Baie-Saint-Paul
Baie-Saint-Paul | |
|---|---|
 | |
.svg) Coat of arms | |
 Location within Charlevoix RCM | |
  Baie-Saint-Paul Location in central Quebec | |
| Coordinates: 47°27′N 70°30′W / 47.450°N 70.500°W[1] | |
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  Quebec |
| Region | Capitale-Nationale |
| RCM | Charlevoix |
| Constituted | January 3, 1996 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Michaël Pilote |
| • Federal riding | Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d'Orléans—Charlevoix |
| • Prov. riding | Charlevoix–Côte-de-Beaupré |
| Area | |
• Total | 564.36 km2 (217.90 sq mi) |
| • Land | 545.85 km2 (210.75 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 4.03 km2 (1.56 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• Total | 7,371 |
| • Density | 13.5/km2 (35/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 4,308 |
| • Urban density | 1,069.5/km2 (2,770/sq mi) |
| • Pop (2016-21) |  3.1% |
| • Dwellings | 3,782 |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| Postal code(s) | |
| Area codes | 418 and 581 |
| Highways |  R-138  R-362  R-381 |
| Website | www |
Baie-Saint-Paul (French pronunciation: [bɛ sɛ̃ pɔl]; 2021 Population 7,371; UA population 4,308) is a city in the Province of Quebec, Canada, on the northern shore of the St. Lawrence River. Baie-Saint-Paul is the seat of Charlevoix Regional County Municipality. The city is situated at the mouth of the Gouffre River.
The place gained some prominence in the 1770s when Doctor Philippe-Louis-François Badelard named a disease he was researching the "Baie-Saint-Paul maladie". This illness was the subject of one of the first medical publications done in Lower Canada. It is also where Cirque du Soleil originated back in the early 1980s and the location of the first show using the name Cirque du Soleil during "La Fete Foraine de Baie-Saint-Paul" in 1984.
A visitor in the early 1800s noticed mineral springs and mineral resources in the area.[5]
Demographics
[edit]In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Baie-Saint-Paul had a population of 7,371 living in 3,427 of its 3,782 total private dwellings, a change of 3.1% from its 2016 population of 7,146. With a land area of 545.85 km2 (210.75 sq mi), it had a population density of 13.5/km2 (35.0/sq mi) in 2021.[3]
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| Source: Statistics Canada[3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Population trend prior to amalgamation:[6]
- Population in 1996: 7,379 (1991 to 1996 population change: 0.7%)
- Baie-Saint-Paul (ville): 3,569
- Baie-Saint-Paul (parish): 2,412
- Rivière-du-Gouffre (municipality): 1,398
- Population in 1991: 7,321
- Baie-Saint-Paul (ville): 3,733
- Baie-Saint-Paul (parish): 2,297
- Rivière-du-Gouffre (municipality): 1,305
Mother tongue (2021):[3]
- English as first language: 0.6%
- French as first language: 97.2%
- English and French as first language: 0.5%
- Other as first language: 1.5%
Street views of Baie-Saint-Paul
[edit]
Climate
[edit]Baie-Saint Paul has a humid continental climate with vast seasonal differences. Summers are mild and moderated by its proximity to the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. In winter, interior Canada influences the climate with frequent cold waves.
| Climate data for Baie-Saint-Paul | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 11.0 (51.8) |
12.0 (53.6) |
16.0 (60.8) |
30.0 (86.0) |
35.5 (95.9) |
33.9 (93.0) |
35.6 (96.1) |
34.0 (93.2) |
33.0 (91.4) |
25.0 (77.0) |
18.5 (65.3) |
13.5 (56.3) |
35.6 (96.1) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −6.9 (19.6) |
−4.5 (23.9) |
0.7 (33.3) |
7.4 (45.3) |
15.6 (60.1) |
21.2 (70.2) |
23.9 (75.0) |
22.5 (72.5) |
17.3 (63.1) |
10.8 (51.4) |
3.5 (38.3) |
−3.8 (25.2) |
9.0 (48.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −12.5 (9.5) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
2.9 (37.2) |
10.1 (50.2) |
15.6 (60.1) |
18.5 (65.3) |
17.1 (62.8) |
12.2 (54.0) |
6.3 (43.3) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
−8.7 (16.3) |
3.9 (39.0) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −18.2 (−0.8) |
−16 (3) |
−9.5 (14.9) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
4.5 (40.1) |
10.0 (50.0) |
12.9 (55.2) |
11.7 (53.1) |
7.1 (44.8) |
1.8 (35.2) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−13.5 (7.7) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −36 (−33) |
−34.4 (−29.9) |
−32 (−26) |
−18 (0) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−0.5 (31.1) |
2.8 (37.0) |
0.5 (32.9) |
−5 (23) |
−9 (16) |
−23.9 (−11.0) |
−33 (−27) |
−36 (−33) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 74.1 (2.92) |
63.0 (2.48) |
83.5 (3.29) |
94.6 (3.72) |
95.5 (3.76) |
94.7 (3.73) |
86.3 (3.40) |
85.9 (3.38) |
83.4 (3.28) |
80.3 (3.16) |
79.1 (3.11) |
78.8 (3.10) |
999.3 (39.34) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 14.0 (0.55) |
12.7 (0.50) |
39.2 (1.54) |
76.1 (3.00) |
95.0 (3.74) |
94.7 (3.73) |
86.3 (3.40) |
85.9 (3.38) |
83.4 (3.28) |
78.5 (3.09) |
53.0 (2.09) |
9.4 (0.37) |
728.0 (28.66) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 60.2 (23.7) |
50.4 (19.8) |
44.3 (17.4) |
17.1 (6.7) |
0.5 (0.2) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
1.7 (0.7) |
26.1 (10.3) |
69.4 (27.3) |
269.8 (106.2) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 9.7 | 7.1 | 9.4 | 10.3 | 11.7 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 11.1 | 10.9 | 9.6 | 10.5 | 129.3 |
| Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 1.5 | 1.0 | 4.1 | 8.9 | 11.7 | 12.5 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 11.1 | 10.7 | 6.3 | 1.9 | 96.2 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 8.9 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 2.6 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.41 | 3.9 | 9.4 | 37.8 |
| Source: Environment Canada[7] | |||||||||||||
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 313455". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
- ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 16013". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation. Retrieved 2025-02-12.
- ^ a b c d e "Baie-Saint-Paul (Code 2416013) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2025-02-12.
- ^ a b "Baie-Saint-Paul, Quebec [Population centre] Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2025-02-12.
- ^ Baddeley, Frederick Henry (1831). "Additional notes on the Geognosy of St. Paul's Bay". Transactions. Original Series. 2. Literary and Historical Society of Quebec. Archived from the original on May 3, 2013. Retrieved April 27, 2013.
- ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021
- ^ Environment Canada—Canadian Climate Normals 1971-2000. Retrieved April 6, 2012.
External links
[edit]
Places adjacent to Baie-Saint-Paul | |
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 Subdivisions of Charlevoix Regional County Municipality | |
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| Cities & towns | |
| Municipalities | |
| Parishes | |
| Unorganized territories | |
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| International | |
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| National | |